Orchid Vacation

Austria

About Austria Vacation

A landlocked East Alpine country in the southern part of Central Europe.

Quick Facts

Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous city and state.

Places of interest

1 Hohensalzburg Fortress

Hohensalzburg Fortress is a large medieval fortress in the city of Salzburg, Austria. It sits atop the Festungsberg at an altitude of 506 m. It was erected at the behest of the Prince-Archbishops of Salzburg. The fortress is 250 m long and 150 m wide making it one of the largest medieval castles in Europe.

2 Salzburger Altstadt

The listing of the World Heritage Site describes it thus: “Salzburg has managed to preserve an extraordinarily rich urban fabric, developed over the period from the Middle Ages to the 19th century when it was a city-state ruled by a prince-archbishop. Its Flamboyant Gothic art attracted many craftsmen and artists before the city became even better known through the work of the Italian architects Vincenzo Scamozzi and Santini Solari, to whom the centre of Salzburg owes much of its Baroque appearance. This meeting-point of northern and southern Europe perhaps sparked the genius of Salzburg’s most famous son, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, whose name has been associated with the city ever since

3 Schonbrunn Palace

Schönbrunn Palace  was the main summer residence of the Habsburg rulers, located in Hietzing, Vienna. The name Schönbrunn  has its roots in an artesian well from which water was consumed by the court.

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